refactor: 整理重构下载任务调度部分的代码,增强可读性和鲁棒性 (#531)

This commit is contained in:
ᴀᴍᴛᴏᴀᴇʀ
2025-11-11 01:29:52 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 8931cb5d2a
commit 670f21a725
6 changed files with 250 additions and 192 deletions

View File

@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ pub(super) fn router() -> Router {
}
pub async fn new_download_task() -> Result<ApiResponse<bool>, ApiError> {
DownloadTaskManager::get().oneshot().await?;
DownloadTaskManager::get().download_once().await?;
Ok(ApiResponse::ok(true))
}

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::sync::LazyLock;
use std::sync::{Arc, LazyLock};
use anyhow::{Result, bail};
use croner::parser::CronParser;
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ pub struct Config {
pub video_name: String,
pub page_name: String,
#[serde(default)]
pub notifiers: Option<Vec<Notifier>>,
pub notifiers: Option<Arc<Vec<Notifier>>>,
#[serde(default = "default_favorite_path")]
pub favorite_default_path: String,
#[serde(default = "default_collection_path")]

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@@ -18,12 +18,9 @@ pub trait NotifierAllExt {
async fn notify_all(&self, client: &reqwest::Client, message: &str) -> Result<()>;
}
impl NotifierAllExt for Option<Vec<Notifier>> {
impl NotifierAllExt for Vec<Notifier> {
async fn notify_all(&self, client: &reqwest::Client, message: &str) -> Result<()> {
let Some(notifiers) = self else {
return Ok(());
};
future::join_all(notifiers.iter().map(|notifier| notifier.notify(client, message))).await;
future::join_all(self.iter().map(|notifier| notifier.notify(client, message))).await;
Ok(())
}
}

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
use std::future;
use std::pin::Pin;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::Duration;
@@ -12,15 +11,22 @@ use tokio_cron_scheduler::{Job, JobScheduler};
use crate::adapter::VideoSource;
use crate::bilibili::{self, BiliClient, BiliError};
use crate::config::{Config, TEMPLATE, Trigger, VersionedConfig};
use crate::notifier::NotifierAllExt;
use crate::utils::model::get_enabled_video_sources;
use crate::utils::notify::error_and_notify;
use crate::workflow::process_video_source;
static INSTANCE: OnceCell<DownloadTaskManager> = OnceCell::const_new();
/// 启动周期下载视频的任务
pub async fn video_downloader(connection: DatabaseConnection, bili_client: Arc<BiliClient>) -> Result<()> {
let task_manager = DownloadTaskManager::init(connection, bili_client).await?;
task_manager.start().await
}
pub struct DownloadTaskManager {
sched: Arc<JobScheduler>,
task_context: TaskContext,
sched: Arc<tokio::sync::Mutex<JobScheduler>>,
cx: Arc<TaskContext>,
shutdown_rx: watch::Receiver<Result<()>>,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Default, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
@@ -31,17 +37,17 @@ pub struct TaskStatus {
next_run: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Local>>,
}
#[derive(Clone)]
struct TaskContext {
connection: DatabaseConnection,
bili_client: Arc<BiliClient>,
running: Arc<tokio::sync::Mutex<()>>,
running: tokio::sync::Mutex<()>,
status_tx: watch::Sender<TaskStatus>,
status_rx: watch::Receiver<TaskStatus>,
updating: Arc<tokio::sync::Mutex<Option<uuid::Uuid>>>,
video_task_id: tokio::sync::Mutex<Option<uuid::Uuid>>, // 存储当前视频下载任务的 UUID
}
impl DownloadTaskManager {
/// 初始化 DownloadTaskManager 单例
pub async fn init(
connection: DatabaseConnection,
bili_client: Arc<BiliClient>,
@@ -51,213 +57,255 @@ impl DownloadTaskManager {
.await
}
/// 获取 DownloadTaskManager 单例,未初始化时直接 panic
pub fn get() -> &'static DownloadTaskManager {
INSTANCE.get().expect("DownloadTaskManager is not initialized")
}
/// 订阅下载任务的状态更新
pub fn subscribe(&self) -> watch::Receiver<TaskStatus> {
self.task_context.status_rx.clone()
self.cx.status_rx.clone()
}
pub async fn oneshot(&self) -> Result<()> {
let task_context = self.task_context.clone();
/// 手动执行一次下载任务
pub async fn download_once(&self) -> Result<()> {
let _ = self
.sched
.add(Job::new_one_shot_async(Duration::from_secs(0), move |uuid, l| {
DownloadTaskManager::download_video_task(uuid, l, task_context.clone())
})?)
.lock()
.await
.add(Job::new_one_shot_async(
Duration::from_secs(0),
DownloadTaskManager::download_video_task(self.cx.clone()),
)?)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
pub(self) async fn start(&self) -> Result<()> {
self.sched.start().await?;
/// 启动任务调度器
async fn start(&self) -> Result<()> {
self.sched.lock().await.start().await?;
let mut shutdown_rx = self.shutdown_rx.clone();
shutdown_rx.changed().await?;
self.sched.lock().await.shutdown().await.context("任务调度器关闭失败")?;
if let Err(e) = &*shutdown_rx.borrow() {
bail!("{:#}", e);
}
Ok(())
}
/// 私有的调度器构造函数
async fn new(connection: DatabaseConnection, bili_client: Arc<BiliClient>) -> Result<Self> {
let sched = Arc::new(JobScheduler::new().await?);
let sched = Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(JobScheduler::new().await?));
let (status_tx, status_rx) = watch::channel(TaskStatus::default());
let (running, updating) = (
Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(())),
Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(None)),
);
// 固定每天凌晨 1 点更新凭据
let (connection_clone, bili_client_clone, running_clone) =
(connection.clone(), bili_client.clone(), running.clone());
let (running, video_task_id) = (tokio::sync::Mutex::new(()), tokio::sync::Mutex::new(None));
let cx = Arc::new(TaskContext {
connection,
bili_client,
running,
status_tx,
status_rx,
video_task_id,
});
// 读取初始配置
let mut rx = VersionedConfig::get().subscribe();
let initial_config = rx.borrow_and_update().clone();
// 初始化凭据检查与刷新任务,该任务必须成功,否则直接退出
sched
.lock()
.await
.add(Job::new_async_tz(
"0 0 1 * * *",
chrono::Local,
move |_uuid, mut _l| {
DownloadTaskManager::check_and_refresh_credential_task(
connection_clone.clone(),
bili_client_clone.clone(),
running_clone.clone(),
)
},
DownloadTaskManager::check_and_refresh_credential_task(cx.clone()),
)?)
.await?;
let task_context = TaskContext {
connection: connection.clone(),
bili_client: bili_client.clone(),
running: running.clone(),
status_tx: status_tx.clone(),
status_rx: status_rx.clone(),
updating: updating.clone(),
};
// 根据 interval 策略分发不同触发机制的视频下载任务,并记录任务 ID
let mut rx = VersionedConfig::get().subscribe();
let initial_config = rx.borrow_and_update().clone();
let task_context_clone = task_context.clone();
let job_run = move |uuid, l| DownloadTaskManager::download_video_task(uuid, l, task_context_clone.clone());
let job = match &initial_config.interval {
Trigger::Interval(interval) => Job::new_repeated_async(Duration::from_secs(*interval), job_run)?,
Trigger::Cron(cron) => Job::new_async_tz(cron, chrono::Local, job_run)?,
};
let download_task_id = sched.add(job).await?;
*updating.lock().await = Some(download_task_id);
// 发起一个一次性的任务,更新一下下次运行的时间
let task_context_clone = task_context.clone();
sched
.add(Job::new_one_shot_async(Duration::from_secs(0), move |_uuid, mut l| {
let task_context = task_context_clone.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
let old_status = *task_context.status_rx.borrow();
let next_run = l
.next_tick_for_job(download_task_id)
.await
.ok()
.flatten()
.map(|dt| dt.with_timezone(&chrono::Local));
let _ = task_context.status_tx.send(TaskStatus { next_run, ..old_status });
})
})?)
.await?;
// 监听配置变更,动态更新视频下载任务
let task_context_clone = task_context.clone();
let sched_clone = sched.clone();
tokio::spawn(async move {
while rx.changed().await.is_ok() {
let new_config = rx.borrow().clone();
let task_context = task_context_clone.clone();
// 先把旧的视频下载任务删掉
let mut task_id_guard = task_context_clone.updating.lock().await;
if let Some(old_task_id) = *task_id_guard {
sched_clone.remove(&old_task_id).await?;
}
// 再使用新的配置创建新的视频下载任务,并添加
let job_run = move |uuid, l| DownloadTaskManager::download_video_task(uuid, l, task_context.clone());
let job = match &new_config.interval {
Trigger::Interval(interval) => Job::new_repeated_async(Duration::from_secs(*interval), job_run)?,
Trigger::Cron(cron) => Job::new_async_tz(cron, chrono::Local, job_run)?,
};
let new_task_id = sched_clone.add(job).await?;
*task_id_guard = Some(new_task_id);
// 发起一个一次性的任务,更新一下下次运行的时间
let task_context = task_context_clone.clone();
sched_clone
.add(Job::new_one_shot_async(Duration::from_secs(0), move |_uuid, mut l| {
let task_context_clone = task_context.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
let old_status = *task_context_clone.status_rx.borrow();
let next_run = l
.next_tick_for_job(new_task_id)
.await
.ok()
.flatten()
.map(|dt| dt.with_timezone(&chrono::Local));
let _ = task_context_clone.status_tx.send(TaskStatus { next_run, ..old_status });
})
})?)
.await?;
// 初始化并添加视频下载任务,将任务 ID 保存到 TaskManager 中
let video_task_id = async {
let job_run = DownloadTaskManager::download_video_task(cx.clone());
let job = match &initial_config.interval {
Trigger::Interval(interval) => Job::new_repeated_async(Duration::from_secs(*interval), job_run)?,
Trigger::Cron(cron) => Job::new_async_tz(cron, chrono::Local, job_run)?,
};
Result::<_, anyhow::Error>::Ok(sched.lock().await.add(job).await?)
}
.await;
let video_task_id = match video_task_id {
Ok(id) => Some(id),
Err(err) => {
error_and_notify(
&initial_config,
&cx.bili_client,
format!("初始化视频下载任务失败:{:#}", err),
);
None
}
Result::<(), anyhow::Error>::Ok(())
};
*cx.video_task_id.lock().await = video_task_id;
// 发起一个一次性的任务,更新一下下次运行的时间
if let Some(video_task_id) = video_task_id {
sched
.lock()
.await
.add(Job::new_one_shot_async(
Duration::from_secs(0),
DownloadTaskManager::refresh_next_run(video_task_id, cx.clone()),
)?)
.await?;
}
// 发起一个新任务,用来监听配置变更,动态更新视频下载任务
let cx_clone = cx.clone();
let sched_clone = sched.clone();
let (shutdown_tx, shutdown_rx) = tokio::sync::watch::channel(Ok(()));
tokio::spawn(async move {
let update_task_result = async {
while rx.changed().await.is_ok() {
let new_config = rx.borrow().clone();
let cx = cx_clone.clone();
let mut video_task_id = cx.video_task_id.lock().await;
if let Some(old_video_task_id) = *video_task_id {
// 这里必须成功,不然后面会重复添加任务
sched_clone
.lock()
.await
.remove(&old_video_task_id)
.await
.context("移除旧的视频下载任务失败")?;
}
let new_video_task_id = async {
let job_run = DownloadTaskManager::download_video_task(cx.clone());
let job = match &new_config.interval {
Trigger::Interval(interval) => {
Job::new_repeated_async(Duration::from_secs(*interval), job_run)?
}
Trigger::Cron(cron) => Job::new_async_tz(cron, chrono::Local, job_run)?,
};
Result::<_, anyhow::Error>::Ok(sched_clone.lock().await.add(job).await?)
}
.await;
let new_video_task_id = match new_video_task_id {
Ok(id) => Some(id),
Err(err) => {
error_and_notify(
&initial_config,
&cx.bili_client,
format!("重载视频下载任务失败:{:#}", err),
);
None
}
};
*video_task_id = new_video_task_id;
if let Some(video_task_id) = new_video_task_id {
sched_clone
.lock()
.await
.add(Job::new_one_shot_async(
Duration::from_secs(0),
DownloadTaskManager::refresh_next_run(video_task_id, cx.clone()),
)?)
.await?;
}
}
Result::<(), anyhow::Error>::Ok(())
}
.await;
// 如果执行正常,上面应该是永远不会退出的
let _ = shutdown_tx.send(update_task_result);
});
Ok(Self { sched, task_context })
Ok(Self { sched, cx, shutdown_rx })
}
fn check_and_refresh_credential_task(
connection: DatabaseConnection,
bili_client: Arc<BiliClient>,
running: Arc<tokio::sync::Mutex<()>>,
) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>> {
Box::pin(async move {
let _lock = running.lock().await;
let config = VersionedConfig::get().read();
info!("开始执行本轮凭据检查与刷新任务..");
match check_and_refresh_credential(connection, &bili_client, &config).await {
Ok(_) => info!("本轮凭据检查与刷新任务执行完毕"),
Err(e) => {
let error_msg = format!("本轮凭据检查与刷新任务执行遇到错误:{:#}", e);
error!("{error_msg}");
let _ = config
.notifiers
.notify_all(bili_client.inner_client(), &error_msg)
.await;
cx: Arc<TaskContext>,
) -> impl FnMut(uuid::Uuid, JobScheduler) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>> {
move |_uuid, _l| {
let cx = cx.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
let _lock = cx.running.lock().await;
let config = VersionedConfig::get().read();
info!("开始执行本轮凭据检查与刷新任务..");
match check_and_refresh_credential(&cx.connection, &cx.bili_client, &config).await {
Ok(_) => info!("本轮凭据检查与刷新任务执行完毕"),
Err(e) => {
error_and_notify(
&config,
&cx.bili_client,
format!("本轮凭据检查与刷新任务执行遇到错误:{:#}", e),
);
}
}
}
})
})
}
}
fn refresh_next_run(
video_task_id: uuid::Uuid,
cx: Arc<TaskContext>,
) -> impl FnMut(uuid::Uuid, JobScheduler) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>> {
move |_uuid, mut l| {
let cx = cx.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
let old_status = *cx.status_rx.borrow();
let next_run = l
.next_tick_for_job(video_task_id)
.await
.ok()
.flatten()
.map(|dt| dt.with_timezone(&chrono::Local));
let _ = cx.status_tx.send(TaskStatus { next_run, ..old_status });
})
}
}
fn download_video_task(
current_task_uuid: uuid::Uuid,
mut l: JobScheduler,
cx: TaskContext,
) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>> {
Box::pin(async move {
let Ok(_lock) = cx.running.try_lock() else {
warn!("上一次视频下载任务尚未结束,跳过本次执行..");
return;
};
let _ = cx.status_tx.send(TaskStatus {
is_running: true,
last_run: Some(chrono::Local::now()),
last_finish: None,
next_run: None,
});
info!("开始执行本轮视频下载任务..");
let mut config = VersionedConfig::get().snapshot();
match download_all_video_sources(&cx.connection, &cx.bili_client, &mut config).await {
Ok(_) => info!("本轮视频下载任务执行完毕"),
Err(e) => {
let error_msg = format!("本轮视频下载任务执行遇到错误:{:#}", e);
error!("{error_msg}");
let _ = config
.notifiers
.notify_all(cx.bili_client.inner_client(), &error_msg)
.await;
cx: Arc<TaskContext>,
) -> impl FnMut(uuid::Uuid, JobScheduler) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>> {
move |uuid, mut l| {
let cx = cx.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
let Ok(_lock) = cx.running.try_lock() else {
warn!("上一次视频下载任务尚未结束,跳过本次执行..");
return;
};
let _ = cx.status_tx.send(TaskStatus {
is_running: true,
last_run: Some(chrono::Local::now()),
last_finish: None,
next_run: None,
});
info!("开始执行本轮视频下载任务..");
let mut config = VersionedConfig::get().snapshot();
match download_video(&cx.connection, &cx.bili_client, &mut config).await {
Ok(_) => info!("本轮视频下载任务执行完毕"),
Err(e) => {
error_and_notify(
&config,
&cx.bili_client,
format!("本轮视频下载任务执行遇到错误:{:#}", e),
);
}
}
}
// 注意此处尽量从 updating 中读取 uuid因为当前任务可能是不存在 next_tick 的 oneshot 任务
let task_uuid = (*cx.updating.lock().await).unwrap_or(current_task_uuid);
let next_run = l
.next_tick_for_job(task_uuid)
.await
.ok()
.flatten()
.map(|dt| dt.with_timezone(&chrono::Local));
let last_status = *cx.status_rx.borrow();
let _ = cx.status_tx.send(TaskStatus {
is_running: false,
last_run: last_status.last_run,
last_finish: Some(chrono::Local::now()),
next_run,
});
})
// 注意此处尽量从 updating 中读取 uuid因为当前任务可能是不存在 next_tick 的 oneshot 任务
let task_uuid = (*cx.video_task_id.lock().await).unwrap_or(uuid);
let next_run = l
.next_tick_for_job(task_uuid)
.await
.ok()
.flatten()
.map(|dt| dt.with_timezone(&chrono::Local));
let last_status = *cx.status_rx.borrow();
let _ = cx.status_tx.send(TaskStatus {
is_running: false,
last_run: last_status.last_run,
last_finish: Some(chrono::Local::now()),
next_run,
});
})
}
}
}
/// 启动周期下载视频的任务
pub async fn video_downloader(connection: DatabaseConnection, bili_client: Arc<BiliClient>) -> Result<()> {
let task_manager = DownloadTaskManager::init(connection, bili_client).await?;
let _ = task_manager.start().await;
future::pending::<()>().await;
Ok(())
}
async fn check_and_refresh_credential(
connection: DatabaseConnection,
connection: &DatabaseConnection,
bili_client: &BiliClient,
config: &Config,
) -> Result<()> {
@@ -267,14 +315,14 @@ async fn check_and_refresh_credential(
.context("检查刷新 Credential 失败")?
{
VersionedConfig::get()
.update_credential(new_credential, &connection)
.update_credential(new_credential, connection)
.await
.context("更新 Credential 失败")?;
}
Ok(())
}
async fn download_all_video_sources(
async fn download_video(
connection: &DatabaseConnection,
bili_client: &BiliClient,
config: &mut Arc<Config>,
@@ -298,12 +346,11 @@ async fn download_all_video_sources(
for video_source in video_sources {
let display_name = video_source.display_name();
if let Err(e) = process_video_source(video_source, &bili_client, connection, &template, config).await {
let error_msg = format!("处理 {} 时遇到错误:{:#},跳过该视频源", display_name, e);
error!("{error_msg}");
let _ = config
.notifiers
.notify_all(bili_client.inner_client(), &error_msg)
.await;
error_and_notify(
config,
&bili_client,
format!("处理 {} 时遇到错误:{:#},跳过该视频源", display_name, e),
);
if let Ok(e) = e.downcast::<BiliError>()
&& e.is_risk_control_related()
{

View File

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ pub mod filenamify;
pub mod format_arg;
pub mod model;
pub mod nfo;
pub mod notify;
pub mod rule;
pub mod signal;
pub mod status;

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
use crate::bilibili::BiliClient;
use crate::config::Config;
use crate::notifier::NotifierAllExt;
pub fn error_and_notify(config: &Config, bili_client: &BiliClient, msg: String) {
error!("{msg}");
if let Some(notifiers) = &config.notifiers
&& !notifiers.is_empty()
{
let (notifiers, inner_client) = (notifiers.clone(), bili_client.inner_client().clone());
tokio::spawn(async move { notifiers.notify_all(&inner_client, msg.as_str()).await });
}
}